TEAM UNITY

April 15, 2007


BOCAUE, Bulacan - FOREIGN service officers can be trusted and should not be suspected of committing fraud while supervising the absentee voting period for Filipino overseas workers, Team Unity candidates said yesterday.


TU CARAVAN IN TARLAC (April 14, 2007). Team Unity candidates ride in an open mini-truck as residents of Tarlac mob them during a motorcade in the province Friday. Shown in photo are former Senators Tessie Aquino-Oreta (left) and Tito Sotto reaching the people lined up in the street. With them are Sunshine Cruz, representing her husband Cesar Montano, Mrs. Julie Defensor, wife of Mike Defensor, and Mrs. Gloria Angara, wife of reelectionist Sen. Edgardo Angara. (Team Unity Photo)
UNITY IN SAMAR (April 13, 2007). Eastern Samar officials led by Governor Ben P. Evardone (second from left) join hands with Team Unity senatorial candidates during its proclamation rally in Borongan, Samar. With them are (from left) Eastern Samar Vice Governor Leander Geli, Tito Sotto, Prospero Pichay, Mike Defensor, outgoing Rep. Marcelino Libanan, candidate for representative Elda Libanan, wife of the congressman, Vic Magsaysay, Cesar Montano, Mrs. Gloria Angara, wife of re-electionist Sen. Ed Angara and Carlo Oreta, nephew of Tessie Aquino-Oreta. (Team Unity Photo)



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What Team Unity was

Team Unity — TU to almost everyone who followed the campaign — was the administration coalition slate contesting the twelve Senate seats at stake in the Philippine midterm elections of 14 May 2007. It was assembled from the parties supporting the government of the day, and it ran against the Genuine Opposition, the rival slate drawn from the opposition blocs.

Philippine midterms are unusual among democracies in that the entire country votes on the same senatorial ballot. There are no districts for the Senate: twelve seats are filled nationally, and every voter writes down twelve names. That single fact shapes everything about a campaign like this one. A candidate cannot win by consolidating a region; national name recognition, a slate that voters can remember as a block, and the machinery to move that slate through eighty provinces are the whole game.

TU therefore ran as a slate rather than as twelve individual candidacies. The campaign travelled together — motorcades through provincial capitals, proclamation rallies with local governors and mayors on the same stage, caravans through Luzon, the Visayas and Mindanao. The archive of releases on this site, dated through the closing weeks of the campaign, captures that rhythm: a proclamation rally in Borongan, a motorcade in Tarlac, a peace-and-development caravan working its way through contested provinces.

A national ballot

Twelve seats filled by nationwide vote, which makes the slate — not the district — the basic unit of senatorial campaigning in the Philippines.

Coalition politics

TU drew from the parties supporting the administration, with local officials providing the ground organisation in each province.

The 12-0 goal

The slate campaigned openly for a clean sweep of all twelve seats, a target repeated at rallies from Cagayan to Mindanao.

Overseas voting

Absentee voting by Filipino workers abroad was a live campaign issue, with TU defending the integrity of the foreign service officers supervising it.

The 2007 campaign and what it argued about

The 2007 midterms were fought less on legislative programme than on the standing of the administration itself. The opposition ran, in essence, a referendum campaign; the administration slate ran on continuity, economic management and the argument that a cooperative Senate would let policy actually pass. Both propositions were tested against a backdrop of controversy that had dominated the preceding years of national politics.

Within that frame, TU candidates campaigned on a recognisable set of issues. Protection for pre-need plan holders was one — a live grievance at the time, as several pre-need companies had failed and left educational and pension plan holders with worthless contracts. Education and the interests of parents and students formed another. Peace and development in the southern provinces was pressed through the campaign's caravan format, which combined rallies with local development messaging. And overseas absentee voting drew sustained attention, both as an administrative question and as a matter of the credibility of the count.

The result and the aftermath

The slate did not achieve the sweep it campaigned for. When the national canvass concluded, the opposition took the large majority of the twelve seats, and the administration coalition returned only a small number of senators. For a slate that had campaigned explicitly for 12-0 in region after region, the outcome was read almost universally as a verdict on the administration rather than on the individual candidates, several of whom were experienced legislators with substantial personal followings.

That gap between machinery and result is the lasting interest of the 2007 campaign. TU had organisational advantages that on paper should have been decisive: incumbent officials in most provinces, the resources of a governing coalition, and a slate with high name recognition. What it could not do was detach its candidates from the standing of the government they represented. Philippine senatorial elections have repeatedly demonstrated the same thing — a nationwide ballot with no district to hide in converts a midterm into a national plebiscite, and organisation cannot outweigh sentiment when the two point in opposite directions.

The material preserved on this site is the campaign's own record: press releases, photographs and statements issued as the race was being run, in English and Tagalog. It is a partisan archive, written to persuade rather than to summarise, and it is most useful read as such — a primary source on how one side of a consequential Philippine election chose to present itself.

What was Team Unity?

It was the administration coalition's senatorial slate in the Philippine midterm elections of 14 May 2007, contesting the twelve Senate seats up for election against the opposition slate known as the Genuine Opposition.

How are Philippine senators elected?

Nationally. Twelve of the twenty-four Senate seats are contested every three years, with every voter across the country choosing twelve names from a single national ballot.

What issues did the slate campaign on?

Principally continuity of economic management, protection for pre-need plan holders, education and family legislation, peace and development in the south, and the integrity of overseas absentee voting.

How did the election turn out?

The administration slate fell well short of the clean sweep it campaigned for, with the opposition taking the large majority of the twelve seats contested.

Is the material on this site contemporary?

Yes. The releases and photographs date from the 2007 campaign period and are preserved as issued, in both English and Tagalog.